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Random Sampling

What is Random Sampling? Random sampling, or probability sampling, is a sampling method that allows for the randomization of sample selection, i.e., each sample has the same probability as other samples to be selected to serve as a representation of an entire population. Random sampling is considered one of the most popular and simple data…

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Lognormal Distribution

What is Lognormal Distribution? A lognormal distribution is common in statistics and probability theory. Lognormal distribution is also known as the Galton or Galton’s distribution, being named after Francis Galton, a statistician during the English Victorian Era. By definition, the lognormal distribution is the discrete and ongoing distribution of a random variable, the logarithm of…

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Key Money

What is Key Money? Key money refers to a fee paid by a lessee to a landlord or property owner to secure, renew, or extend a lease. Key money may be synonymous with a security deposit in some countries (such as in the United States) or a payment on top of a security deposit in…

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Key Employee

What is a Key Employee? A key employee in an organization is an individual with ownership in the organization and/or who has an influence on decisions made in the organization. Key employees are typically well-remunerated and are considered to be stakeholders in the running of an organization. Other words or phrases for key employees are…

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Hit the Bid

What is Hit the Bid? The phrase “hit the bid” is a colloquial expression commonly used in investments to describe a scenario where a trader sells a financial instrument at the bid price quoted by a potential buyer (also a trader). When the scenario happens, it typically means accepting an offer that is considered fair…

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Hard Assets

What are Hard Assets? Hard assets are physical or tangible assets that hold value and are normally held for the long term. In addition to tangibility, they are also visible and are considered an investable asset because of their intrinsic value. Companies and individuals can purchase and own hard assets for revenue growth and increase…

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Hedonic Pricing

What is Hedonic Pricing? Hedonic pricing – or the hedonic pricing method – is used in the determination of the economic value for an ecosystem service or external factor that may influence the market price of a good or asset. The method is commonly applied in the valuation of properties, such as houses, and accounts…

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Inferential Statistics

What is Inferential Statistics? Inferential statistics enables one to make descriptions of data and draw inferences and conclusions from the respective data. Through inferential statistics, an individual can conclude what a population may think or how it’s been affected by taking sample data. Inferential statistics is mainly used to derive estimates about a large group…

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Key Person Insurance

What is Key Person Insurance? Key person insurance is life insurance and/ or illness insurance on a key employee of a business. A key person is a business partner/owner or employee whose skills and expertise are extremely valued such that the business would suffer substantial financial losses should that person fall sick to an illness…

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Factorial

What is Factorial? The factorial (denoted or represented as n!) for a positive number or integer (which is denoted by n) is the product of all the positive numbers preceding or equivalent to n (the positive integer). The factorial function can be found in various areas of mathematics, including algebra, mathematical analysis, and combinatorics. Starting…

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