What is the Value Line Composite Index? The Value Line Composite Index was launched in 1982. It was the first market index to trade in the futures market. The index comprises 1,681 companies drawn from the New York Stock Exchange, NASDAQ, Toronto Stock Exchange, American Stock Exchange, and over-the-counter markets. There are two main forms…
What is an Executive Summary? An executive summary is the first section of a business plan or proposal that provides a brief overview of the document and contains its main points. In other words, it is a condensed version of a complete business plan or proposal. It is primarily used in the business world, but…
What is Value Deflation? Value deflation refers to a practice by retailers and service providers to reduce the size of products while retaining the price. This way, the business reduces its operational costs by selling smaller portions of a product for the same price as a way of stealthily increasing profit margins in a market…
What is Value Change? Value change refers to the change made to the price of shares to match the number of all outstanding shares issued and currently held by investors. The daily change in demand and supply influences the daily changes in shares held by investors and can be adjusted periodically to go hand-in-hand with…
What Does Brick and Mortar Mean? Brick and mortar is the common term used to reference a retailer or business that operates a minimum of one physical location. It references the material used to construct a physical location, although, of course, not all physical locations are actually built using bricks and mortar. Why the Term…
What is Value Engineering? Value engineering refers to the systematic method of improving the value of a product that a project produces. It is used to analyze a service, system, or product to determine the best way to manage the important functions while reducing the cost. Value engineering encourages using alternative methods and materials that…
What is the Valuation Period? The valuation period refers to the time at the close of the business day, during which variable investment options are assigned a specific market value. Valuation is the comparison of equity offers or the calculation of an investment’s value and is conducted at the end of each business day by…
What is Valuable Papers Insurance? Valuable papers insurance is a type of insurance policy that insures an organization’s valuable documents such as corporate charters, trust, and share certificates from a specific peril. Such documents are usually important to the business or the owners because they possess monetary value. Businesses can purchase the valuable…
What is a Valuation Reserve? A valuation reserve refers to the assets that life insurance companies set aside as a hedge against the decline in the asset’s value or unexpected market upheavals. The assets are allocated as per state law to protect the asset portfolio against devaluation risks. The existence of valuation…
What is Cumulative Voting? Cumulative voting, also called accumulation voting or weighted voting, is a multi-voting system used by companies to promote a more proportional representation for shareholders. In cumulative voting, each shareholder is entitled to one vote per share, multiplied by the number of available director positions, with the votes being distributed in whatever…
