Archives: Resources

Blended Rate

What is a Blended Rate? A blended rate is an average interest rate between an old loan and a new loan. The rate is calculated in case a borrower receives an additional loan without fully repaying the previous one. Sometimes, the blended rate can be calculated when the old loan is being refinanced by originating…

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Credit Conditions

What are Credit Conditions? Credit conditions represent the terms used by lenders, such as banks, during the due diligence process for lending capital to potential borrowers. In other words, lenders follow specific rules and abide by a particular system while qualifying individuals and corporations for obtaining loans. 5 Cs of Credit There are five main…

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Emerging Markets

What are Emerging Markets? “Emerging markets” is a term that refers to an economy that experiences considerable economic growth and possesses some, but not all, characteristics of a developed economy. Emerging markets are countries that are transitioning from the “developing” phase to the “developed” phase. Characteristics of Emerging Markets Some common characteristics of emerging markets…

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Modern Portfolio Theory (MPT)

What is the Modern Portfolio Theory (MPT)? The Modern Portfolio Theory (MPT) refers to an investment theory that allows investors to assemble an asset portfolio that maximizes expected return for a given level of risk. The theory assumes that investors are risk-averse; for a given level of expected return, investors will always prefer the less…

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What is Fintech? Overview of the Financial Technology Industry

What is Fintech (Financial Technology)? As financial services companies adapt to rising consumer expectations and shifting technology, a wave of fintech innovation is transforming how people and businesses manage money. From digital banking to disruptive fintech startups, the industry is evolving faster than ever.  But what is fintech, and why does it matter to today’s…

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Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC)

What is the Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC)? The Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC) is a non-profit, member-funded organization that works to protect customers from financial loss when a brokerage firm goes bankrupt. The SIPC was created in the United States in 1970 under the Securities Investor Protection Act in order to reduce insecurity among…

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Robo-Advisors

What are Robo-Advisors? Robo-advisors are online investment management services that employ mathematical algorithms to provide financial advice with minimal human intervention. They use their algorithms to manage and allocate client assets in the most efficient way possible.       Robo-advisors use online questionnaires that obtain information about the clients’ degree of risk-aversion, financial status,…

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Acceleration Clause

What is an Acceleration Clause? An acceleration clause is a covenant in loan agreements that requires borrowers to repay the full principal amount upon breach of contract or failure to meet certain requirements set by the lender. Acceleration clauses are most prevalent in the real estate industry, where they protect the lender when the borrower…

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Arrears

What is Arrears? Arrears refers to payments that are overdue and that are supposed to be made at the end of a given period after missing out on the required payments. Total arrears equals the sum of all the payments that have accumulated over time since the first payment was due. The term can be…

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Futures and Forwards

What are Futures and Forwards? Future and forward contracts (more commonly referred to as futures and forwards) are contracts that are used by businesses and investors to hedge against risks or speculate. Futures and forwards are examples of derivative assets that derive their values from underlying assets. Both contracts rely on locking in a specific…

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