Equity
What is Equity? In finance, equity is the market value of the assets owned by shareholders after all debts have been paid off. In accounting, equity refers to the book value of stockholders’ equity on the balance sheet, which is equal to assets minus liabilities. The term, “equity”, in finance and accounting comes with the...
Accrued Interest vs Regular Interest
What is Accrued Interest vs Regular Interest? When investing in stocks and bonds, investors are paid either an accrued interest vs regular interest at an agreed period. The interest payments are not paid immediately, and security issuers will owe investors some money at any particular time, depending on the time that has elapsed since the...
Active Management
What is Active Management? Active management is the use of human capital to manage a portfolio of funds. Active managers rely on analytical research, personal judgment, and forecasts to make decisions on what securities to buy, hold, or sell. Theory of Active Management Investors who do not follow the Efficient Markets Hypothesis believe in active...
Annual Percentage Rate (APR)
What is the Annual Percentage Rate (APR)? The Annual Percentage Rate (APR) is the yearly rate of interest that an individual must pay on a loan, or that they receive on a deposit account. APR is used on everything from mortgages and car loans to credit cards. Ultimately, APR is a simple percentage term used...
Look-Ahead Bias
What is Look-ahead Bias? Look-ahead bias is a type of bias that occurs when a study or simulation relies on data or information that was not yet available or known during the time period being studied. It generally leads to inaccurate results from a study or simulation. The incorporation of fundamental data that wasn’t available...
