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Islamic Finance

What is Islamic Finance? Islamic finance is a type of financing activity that must comply with Sharia (Islamic Law). The concept can also refer to the investments that are permissible under Sharia. The common practices of Islamic finance and banking came into existence along with the foundation of Islam. However, the establishment of formal Islamic…

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Limitations of Ratio Analysis

What is Ratio Analysis? Ratio analysis is a popular technique of financial analysis. It is used to visualize and extract information from financial statements. It focuses on ratios that reflect profitability, efficiency, financing leverage, and other vital information about a business. The ratios can be used for both horizontal analysis and vertical analysis. While they…

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EBITDARM

What is EBITDARM? EBITDARM stands for Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, Amortization, Rent, and Management Fees. It is a financial metric for the evaluation of a company’s operating performance. In most aspects, EBTIDARM is similar to EBITDA. It is appropriate to use when rent and management fees represent a substantial percentage of the company’s operating…

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Embargo

What is an Embargo? An embargo is a government restriction placed on the import or export of goods, services, currency, and other values to any other country or state. It can be imposed both in war and peacetime, covering all aspects of trade and economic activity. Embargoes can be placed on specific categories of goods, scientific…

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Earnest Money

What is Earnest Money? Earnest money, also known as a pledge, is a certain amount of money that a buyer pays to a seller to demonstrate his good faith and intention to complete the transaction. The amount is usually 1%-2 % of the sale price or a fixed amount.     Earnest money is also…

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Billing Cycle

What is the Billing Cycle? The billing cycle is the period between the last billing date and the current billing date for any sale of goods or provision of services. The length of billing cycles varies depending on the lender or service provider, but usually, it lasts from 20 to 45 days. To attract as…

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Brokerage

What is a Brokerage? A brokerage provides intermediary services in various areas, e.g., investing, obtaining a loan, or purchasing real estate. A broker is an intermediary who connects a seller and a buyer to facilitate a transaction. Individuals or legal entities can act as brokers. The broker performs its actions according to the client’s instructions….

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Institutional Investor

What is an Institutional Investor? An institutional investor is a legal entity that accumulates the funds of numerous investors (which may be private investors or other legal entities) to invest in various financial instruments and profit from the process. In other words, an institutional investor is an organization that invests on behalf of its members….

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Blended Rate

What is a Blended Rate? A blended rate is an average interest rate between an old loan and a new loan. The rate is calculated in case a borrower receives an additional loan without fully repaying the previous one. Sometimes, the blended rate can be calculated when the old loan is being refinanced by originating…

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Credit Conditions

What are Credit Conditions? Credit conditions represent the terms used by lenders, such as banks, during the due diligence process for lending capital to potential borrowers. In other words, lenders follow specific rules and abide by a particular system while qualifying individuals and corporations for obtaining loans. 5 Cs of Credit There are five main…

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