Archives: Resources

Expenses

What is an Expense? Businesses incur various types of expenses. An expense is a type of expenditure that flows through the income statement and is deducted from revenue to arrive at net income. Due to the accrual principle in accounting, expenses are recognized when they are incurred, not necessarily when they are paid for. Types…

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IFRS vs. US GAAP

What is IFRS vs US GAAP? The IFRS vs US GAAP refers to two accounting standards and principles adhered to by countries in the world in relation to financial reporting. More than 110 countries follow the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), which encourages uniformity in preparing financial statements. On the other hand, the Generally Accepted Accounting…

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Inheritance Tax

What is Inheritance Tax? Inheritance tax is a tax paid by a person or persons who inherit the estate (money or property) of a deceased person. In some jurisdictions, the terms “estate tax” and “inheritance tax” can be used interchangeably. In the United Kingdom and a few Commonwealth countries, the tax is also called the…

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Cash

What is Cash? In finance and accounting, cash refers to money (currency) that is readily available for use. It may be kept in physical form, digital form, or invested in a short-term money market product. In economics, cash refers only to money that is in the physical form. Cash in Business Operations Cash is the…

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Direct Labor

What is Direct Labor? Direct labor refers to the salaries and wages paid to workers directly involved in the manufacture of a specific product or in performing a service. The work performed must be related to the specific task. For a business that provides services to its customers, direct labor is the work performed by…

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Profit

What is Profit? Profit is the value remaining after a company’s expenses have been paid. It can be found on an income statement. If the value that remains after expenses have been deducted from revenue is positive, the company is said to have a profit, and if the value is negative, then it is said…

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How to Calculate FCFE from EBITDA

How to Calculate FCFE from EBITDA? You can calculate FCFE from EBITDA by subtracting interest, taxes, change in net working capital, and capital expenditures – and then add net borrowing. Free Cash Flow to Equity (FCFE) is the amount of cash generated by a company that can be potentially distributed to the company’s shareholders. FCFE…

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How to Calculate FCFE from Net Income

How to Calculate FCFE from Net Income Free Cash Flow to Equity (FCFE) can be calculated using net income as well as using the Free Cash Flow to the Firm (FCFF) formula. It is the amount of cash generated by a company that can be potentially distributed to the company’s shareholders. When using an intrinsic…

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Schedule C

What is Schedule C? The Schedule C tax form is used to report profit or loss from a business. It is a form that sole proprietors (single owners of businesses) must fill out in the United States when filing their annual tax returns. The Schedule C form is designed to let sole proprietors write off…

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Window Dressing

What is Window Dressing? “Window dressing” is commonly used to refer to the way a pedestrian facing the window of a retail business is presented to make their goods look most appealing. However, when it is referenced by the finance world, the term means something slightly different. In finance, window dressing refers to the efforts…

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