CFA® vs MBA

Pros and cons of doing a CFA versus an MBA

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Should I Do a CFA vs MBA?

One of the most common debates among aspiring finance professionals is whether to get a CFA vs MBA. Both are highly sought after, and both boast a long list of successful alumni. There are, however, some very important differences to consider, depending on what your career goals are.

When breaking into finance, it’s important to evaluate whether an MBA for finance careers is required or if targeted skill-building can achieve similar outcomes.

CFA vs MBA? Both are highly regarded finance accreditations that require significant hard work and can offer excellent career mobility. To easily summarize the trade-offs between the two designations, we created a table outlining the key points for each.

CFA vs MBA decision

CFA vs MBA – What are the Differences Between the Programs?

See the summary table below to compare the two options – CFA vs MBA – and see which fits better with you and your personal objectives.

CFA®
MBA

Length of Time
3-4 years
1-2 years
Cost~$5,000
$50,000 - $180,000
PrestigeHigh (equal)
Low to Ultra-High (variable)
Academic FocusPortfolio management
Business management
NetworkingCFA societies
Broad student/alumni networks
No. of Designation Holders120,000+
Millions+
Pass Rate~50%
~85%
Career BenefitTechnical knowledge
Connections & recruitment
Career Paths- Equity research
- Investment management
- FP&A
- Investment banking
- Corporate development
- Private Equity

CFA vs MBA – Which One is Right for You?

In summary, it’s really up to you and what your personal goals are as far as determining the right answer for yourself in the CFA vs MBA debate.

CFA vs MBA – CFA

The CFA program costs less than an MBA and is more finance-specific and technically focused. It’s most suitable for people who are interested in equity research, and portfolio management. The prestige of having the charter is completely homogeneous, as there is only one standard. The program focuses more on technical skills and has little to no networking involved.

CFA vs MBA – MBA

On the other hand, MBA programs come with a high degree of variability, and their prestige is measured in the school from which you obtained it. It’s not really fair to ask, “is a CFA credential better than an MBA?”, when really the question must be, “Is a Harvard MBA or a University of Phoenix MBA better than a CFA credential?”.

Of course, the answer is still subjective. The school from which you received your MBA matters a lot. The top MBA schools include Harvard, Stanford, and the Wharton School of Business at the University of Pennsylvania.

The MBA is better suited to people who are more interested in general management and executive leadership. MBA career paths are more popular among people in investment banking, private equity, and corporate development.

MBA programs typically include extensive networking, which is one of their main benefits.

Compare More Designations

Below is a helpful summary table of more designations, beyond just CFA vs MBA, for easy reference.

FMVA
CFA
CPA
CAIA
CFP
FRM
Number of Levels
1
3
1
2
2
2
Costs
$497 to $847
$2,550 to $3,450
$1,000 to $3,000
$3,000
$2,000
$1,500
Exam Pass Rate
70%
30-50%
40-50%
70%
67%
40-50%
Content FocusFinancial Modeling, ValuationPortfolio Management, InvestmentsFinancial Reporting, AuditReal Assets, Alternative InvestmentsFinancial PlanningFinancial Risk Management
Career ApplicationAll EncompassingAll EncompassingAccounting and FinanceAsset ManagementRetail and Wealth ManagementRisk Management
Study Time (hrs)
120-200 total
300-350 per exam
Varies
200 per exam
Varies
200-300 per exam
Completion Time
<1 year
3-5 years
2.5-5 years
1-2 years
4 years
<1 year
Work Experience
None
4 years
1 year
1 year
3 years
2 years

Additional Resources

Thank you for reading CFI’s guide comparing the CFA vs MBA. To compare more designations and degrees, explore our additional guides below:

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