Credit Analysis

Applicable Federal Rate (AFR)

What is the Applicable Federal Rate? The applicable federal rate (AFR) is the interest rate that applies to personal loans. It is the minimum rate applicable to such loans under U.S. law. The AFR is implemented in the form of federal tax regulations that are enforced by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). The applicable federal...

National Association of Federally-Insured Credit Unions (NAFCU)

What is the National Association of Federally-Insured Credit Unions (NAFCU)? The National Association of Federally-Insured Credit Unions (NAFCU) is a membership-based trade organization for credit unions insured by the federal government. In an overall effort to help the credit union industry grow, NAFCU works with its member credit unions, acting as a representative and assistant,...

Intercreditor Agreement

What is an Intercreditor Agreement? An Intercreditor Agreement documents the rights and obligations of two or more creditors when working with a shared borrower; these include priority of claims on loans and collateral.   By coordinating their mutual (and competing) interests in advance, the Agreement governs their relationship with each other and the borrower, providing legal...

Loan Structure

What is Loan Structure? Loan structure refers to the different characteristics that a lender can choose from when extending credit to a borrower. Loan structure is also often referred to as credit structure. Lenders always want to offer their borrower credit that is appropriate based upon the nature of the credit request as well as...

Financial vs Non-Financial Covenants

What are Financial vs Non-Financial Covenants? Comparing financial vs non-financial covenants in a loan agreement helps us to better understand how agreements are formulated and the way they are executed across various industries. Covenants are a type of promise that exists in contract law and are a part of many borrowing agreements throughout corporate and...
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