Capital Markets

Quantitative Tightening

What is Quantitative Tightening? Quantitative tightening, also known as balance sheet normalization, is a type of monetary policy followed by central banks. It simply means that a central bank reduces the pace of reinvestment of proceeds from maturing government bonds, and is the exact opposite as the monetary stance of quantitative easing. Quantitative tightening also...

Monetarism

What is Monetarism? The term monetarism refers to a macro-economic concept, according to which government intervention in the economy in the form of the management of money supply is key to economic stability. The premise of monetarism lies in the idea that the total amount of money in circulation in an economy determines the rate...

Automatic Stabilizer

What is an Automatic Stabilizer? The term automatic stabilizer refers to a fiscal policy formulation that is designed as an immediate response to fluctuations in the economic activity of a certain country. The normal operation of the tools is such that no additional authorization is required by policymakers or the governments. The measures get automatically...

Automated Customer Account Transfer Service (ACATS)

What is the Automated Customer Account Transfer Service (ACATS)? The Automated Customer Account Service (ACATS) is an electronic system in the U.S. that allows the smooth transfer of financial securities of a customer from the trading account of one institution to the trading account at another. The institutions are usually brokerage firms or banks. Many...

Full Ratchet

What is Full Ratchet? Full ratchet is a provision that protects an option holder, or convertible holder, from any dilution of their investment in subsequent rounds of funding. The provision guarantees that if an equity investment sold in a subsequent funding round decreases the original investor’s equity ownership percentage, then they will be compensated by...
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