Capital Markets

Commodity Valuation

What is Commodity Valuation? Commodity valuation is the process of deriving the intrinsic value of a commodity under optimal market conditions. In a perfectly competitive free market, the price of a commodity reflects the intrinsic value of that good. Commodity valuation follows the classical economic principle of arriving at a price by studying the intersection...

Financial Economics

What is Financial Economics? Financial economics is a branch of economics that deals with various financial markets, taking into consideration how resources are being used. Its particular attention to monetary activities sets it apart from the other branches. In financial economics, important aspects that occur in forex and stock markets are analyzed, as well as...

Government Spending

What is Government Spending? Government spending refers to money spent by the public sector on the acquisition of goods and provision of services such as education, healthcare, social protection, and defense. In national income accounting, when the government acquires goods and services for current use to directly satisfy the individual or collective needs and requirements of...

Laissez-faire

What is Laissez-faire? Laissez-faire is a French phrase that translates to “allow to do.” It refers to a political ideology that rejects the practice of government intervention in an economy. Further, the state is seen as an obstacle to economic growth and development. The term originated in the 18th century during the Industrial Revolution. French...

Real Economy

What is the Real Economy? The real economy refers to all real or non-financial elements of an economy. An economy can be solely described using just real variables. A barter economy is an example of an economy with no financial elements. All goods and services are purely represented in real terms. A barter economy does...
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