Archives: Resources

Bitcoin ETFs

What are Bitcoin ETFs? Bitcoin ETFs are exchange-traded funds that track the value of Bitcoin and trade on traditional market exchanges rather than cryptocurrency exchanges. They allow investors to invest in Bitcoin without having to go through the hassle of using a cryptocurrency exchange while providing leverage to its price. How Do Bitcoin ETFs Work?…

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Bitcoin Halving

What is Bitcoin Halving? Bitcoin halving is the process of halving the rewards of mining Bitcoin after each set of 210,000 blocks is mined. By reducing the rewards of mining bitcoin as more blocks are mined, bitcoin halving ensures that the amount of bitcoin in circulation does not increase exponentially, which also tends to put…

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Equated Monthly Installment (EMI)

What is an Equated Monthly Installment (EMI)? An equated monthly installment (EMI) is a type of payment made by borrowers to lenders on a monthly basis in a fixed amount. EMIs include both the interest and principal amounts. After a certain number of EMIs are made, the loan will be fully paid off. Understanding Equated…

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Equilibrium

What is Equilibrium? Equilibrium, in its most basic sense, means stability, a state of rest, or a state of balance. It takes the same foundational concept in microeconomics. In microeconomics, equilibrium is defined as the condition at which two comparable economic variables are in complete balance, i.e., both variables are equal. More specifically, economic equilibrium…

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Equity-Linked Securities (ELKS)

What are Equity-Linked Securities (ELKS)? Equity-linked securities (ELKS) are a type of debt instrument with unfixed payments that are linked to an underlying equity. They deliver the return of common shares in certain circumstances. ELKS are usually created as bonds by issuers as a capital financing method in private markets, which means investors cannot trade…

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Errors and Omission Insurance (E&O)

What is Errors and Omission Insurance (E&O)? Errors and Omission (E&O) insurance protects companies and employees from claims of negligent actions or inadequate work from clients. E&O insurance is a type of professional liability insurance and is typically required by people who provide professional services to their clients. Understanding Errors and Omission Insurance It is…

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European Economic and Monetary Union (EMU)

What is the European Economic and Monetary Union (EMU)? The European Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) integrates the economies of the 19 European Union (EU) member states through a group of economic and monetary policies. All the EU states are in the economic union, but not all are in the monetary union, i.e., Bulgaria, Poland,…

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EV/2P Ratio

What is the EV/2P Ratio? The EV/2P ratio is a ratio (also known as a multiple) that is particularly used to value oil and gas companies in the energy sector. It is calculated by dividing a company’s enterprise value (EV) by its proven and probable (2P) reserves. Analysts can understand how a company’s reserve resources…

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Holder of Record

What is a Holder of Record? Holder of Record is a term that defines an individual or entity that possesses the rights, benefits, and responsibilities associated with owning a financial security. While the term holder of record may be applied to ownership of any financial security – including bonds, futures, or derivatives contracts – the…

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Highly Leveraged Transaction (HLT)

What is a Highly Leveraged Transaction (HLT)? A highly leveraged transaction (HLT) refers to a bank loan granted to a company already carrying an exceptionally large amount of debt. In the United States, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency defines highly leveraged transactions very simply as bank loans to a company with a…

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