Over 2 million + professionals use CFI to learn accounting, financial analysis, modeling and more. Unlock the essentials of corporate finance with our free resources and get an exclusive sneak peek at the first module of each course.
Start Free
What is Ramp-Up?
In business, ramp-up is a term that describes a significant increase in the output of a company’s products or services. Essentially, ramp-up implies bringing the company’s capacity utilization close to maximum. It can be achieved through substantial capital expenditures or improvements in product development, and triggered by a company entering new markets or geographic locations.
Breaking Down the Ramp-Up Concept
The right timing is essential for successful ramp-ups. The main prerequisite for its success is the correct anticipation of an increase in demand for the company’s products or services. If the selected time for ramp-up does not correspond to the period of higher demand, then the company’s efforts to increase its output will not result in attractive financial returns. Thus, a company that is planning to ramp up should be certain about the demand outlook.
Although the concept is widely attributed to smaller companies, ramp-up can be used by large corporations as well. Big companies use ramp-up to introduce new lines of products or services to customers, or to expand its operation into new markets. Announcements of ramp-ups by large companies generally indicate a company’s solid financial position, as well as the management’s confidence regarding the future outlook for the business.
In addition, the term is frequently used in the context of venture capital. In venture capital financing, ramp-up occurs prior to the exit of a venture capitalist from the investment. In such a case, the venture capitalist uses the ramp-up to increase the company’s output and performance to boost its valuation. A higher valuation of the company delivers more lucrative exit opportunities for the venture capitalists and increases the investors’ return on investment.
Example of Ramp-Up
One of the most notable examples of a ramp-up is automotive and energy company Tesla’s production of its all-electric Model 3 sedan. The Model 3 is probably the most anticipated among the company’s vehicle lineup, because of its affordability. Following the announcement of the model, the company faced an enormous demand from customers.
In order to meet the high demand, Tesla went through an extensive ramp-up from sluggish production levels that could not meet initial targets to the massive production of more than 4,000 vehicles per week.
The automaker managed to achieve its targets by redesigning the company’s production operations. It turned to widespread automation to increase efficiency and built new manufacturing facilities to achieve its desired production rates.
Additional Resources
CFI is the official provider of the global Financial Modeling & Valuation Analyst (FMVA)™ certification program, designed to help anyone become a world-class financial analyst. To keep learning and advancing your career, the additional CFI resources below will be useful:
Take your learning and productivity to the next level with our Premium Templates.
Upgrading to a paid membership gives you access to our extensive collection of plug-and-play Templates designed to power your performance—as well as CFI's full course catalog and accredited Certification Programs.
Gain unlimited access to more than 250 productivity Templates, CFI's full course catalog and accredited Certification Programs, hundreds of resources, expert reviews and support, the chance to work with real-world finance and research tools, and more.